Markets cheered the last-minute arrival of a debt deal in Washington. But beneath those relieving headlines this morning was some much grimmer news: manufacturing around the world, the lifeblood of the global economy, is in the dumps.
In July, factories in Asia and Europe grew at the weakest rate since mid-2009, according to business surveys of manufacturing activity out today. The purchasing managers index for China, the engine of global growth, dropped to its lowest level in more than two years. Europe, still embroiled in its own debt debacle, reported its worst manufacturing numbers since September 2009. And to top it off, U.S. manufacturing, which had been a rare bright spot for the U.S. recovery, grew at it slowest pace in two years.

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Whether the global slowdown will continue is anyone's guess. Some analysts think U.S. manufacturing will rebound, since, while businesses haven't been spending on jobs, they've continued to spend on equipment and upgrading their operations. But the real question is: who's going to buy the stuff? Global consumer confidence is at a lower level than it was at the height of the global recession in 2009. And the pessimism is only bound to increase as bigger fiscal cuts in Europe and the U.S. take their toll on the world's biggest spenders. Looming debt downgrades for Europe and the U.S. could make life even harder for their businesses and consumers by increasing costs. If there's one saving grace for the U.S., it's that, for at least the next decade, it will continue to hold the world's reserve currency, which will make U.S. borrowing and investing relatively cheap.
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Of course manufacturing is declining in China, they're starting to demand decent wages...
- 2 votes
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